St. Eleanora’s Convalescent Home for poor Mothers
opened in Yonkers Park, now Crestwood, in 1901. The Home was
situated in this scenic area of northeast Yonkers, on 200 acres of
countryside along Scarsdale Road known as the "Iselin Farm."
2
St.
Eleanora’s Home was a private institution built by Adrian Iselin as
a Memorial to his deceased wife, Eleanora O’Donnell Iselin.
Supported by the Iselin Family, whose residence was on Davenport
Neck in New Rochelle, it was operated by the Sisters of Charity of
New York City.
St. Eleanora’s was the first free
Catholic Convalescent Home in the United States, and was built to
provide care for mothers unable to afford post-maternity services.
Social Services at the end of the 19th Century began recognizing the
needs to do more that just care for orphaned children and the scope
of charitable institutions had to be expanded. Women who had given
childbirth in the local hospitals were often discharged too soon due
to finances or the need to turn over the beds for the critically
ill. Women of little means were too-often immediately returned to a
life of drudgery after childbirth, jeopardizing their own health as
well as the well being of the child.
Adrian Iselin and his daughter,
Georgine,3 (Georgiana) recognizing this problem
facing poor women, saw an opportunity to become involved in, what
certainly was at the time, an innovative form of social service.
Georgine chose the site utilizing land her Father had purchased as a
watershed for his New Rochelle Water Company.4 The water company at
this time owned quite a bit of land in the area, actually creating a
large reservoir fed by the Troublesome Brook.5
It is easy to understand why Georgine selected this
site over all of her Father’s many properties, as it was one of
great beauty. Running along Scarsdale Road and bordered by a
rambling fieldstone fence, it possessed rolling hills and
flower-filled meadows bisected by the gurgling Troublesome brook,
which then had become the overflow from the reservoir as it fell
over a picturesque waterfall wending its way to the Bronx River. On
the northwest side of the brook a stately row of chestnut trees was
planted following a path up the hill, while below them black and
white cows could be found grazing contentedly in the
meadow.6
Miss Iselin asked the Sisters of St. Frances de Paul
to staff and manage the convalescent home. Together they planned a
two-week trial program of rest and country air, which they hoped
would make the difference between the success and failure of the
medical treatment the hospital had provided. Together they
envisioned arrangements for 27 adult patients, 19 children, and
nurseries for about 8 children, with accommodations for an
additional 4 Mothers with infants. The Main Building, constructed of
local greystone and marble from the famed Tuckahoe Marble Quarry,
had 33 rooms and was finished in 1901 at a cost of around $50,000.
In May of that year Archbishop Corrigan conducted the dedication
ceremony.
There were ten Sisters of Charity who had been
brought from their hospital facilities in New York and Westchester
to operate the facility. Sister Mary Isadore Morgan was the first
Mother Superior. All operating costs for the facility (including
patient expenses) were assumed by the Iselin Family and paid through
the "Iselin Corporation for St. Eleanora’s Home." Fresh vegetables,
fruits and dairy products were brought from nearby Iselin farms in
New Rochelle making it almost a self-sustaining
entity.
The Home was enlarged as children were
brought up in greater numbers. In 1904 a Children’s Cottage was
built to accommodate an increase in new residents (again at a cost
of around $50,000). This building stood for 44 years before being
closed in 1948 and later demolished. A Chapel was also built and
connected by an indoor ramp to the main building. It was Christened
St. Adrian’s Chapel. An Italian Priest from the Assumption Church in
Tuckahoe came over to offer Mass and other Catholic religious
services.
Georgine Iselin had a lifetime concern for the poor,
the underfed, and the uneducated. She made many outstanding gifts to
the Roman Catholic Churches of New Rochelle and Pelham. She was also
responsible for the construction of Iselin Hall, New Rochelle’s
first School for Nurses. For these as well as many other charitable
contributions she made, she was named "Papal Countess of the
Vatican." However, it wasn’t money alone that made her life’s work
significant, it was the love and time which she gave to the children
and her foresight in recognizing their needs. When Georgine Iselin
died on June 30th, 1954 at the age of 97, the "Iselin
Corporation for St. Eleanora’s" was dissolved and the property given
to the Sisters of Charity, who continued on their own until 1961. It
was sold to St.Vladimir’s Orthodox Church in 1962 to become their
major Seminary and Headquarters in North
America.

1. Researched and written by Marguerite Aumann.
Editing/photo assemblage, Stephen Rubino
2. Owned by financier/industrialist Adrian Georg
Iselin (1818-1905)
3.Georgine Iselin (1857-1954)
4.Prior to this the 200-acres site was owned by
Tappen Fairchild /Austin who purchased it in 1834. In 1785 it was
owned by Tappen Fairchild /Austin who purchased it in 1834. In 1785
I had become the property of Jacob Smith who acquired it thru the
Articles of Forfeiture after the American Revolution since it was
part of a Dutch land grant to the Phillipse Family who supported the
British Crown thus losing their properties to the newly-formed
United States.
5. That reservoir is now known as Crestwood
Lake
6. One Crestwood old-timer remembers bicycling
along Scarsdale Road and looking up saw several Sisters of Charity
walking down the hill beside the chestnut trees with their black and
white habits flapping in the breeze -
rather like a flock of penguins on a stroll. It was a wondrous site
to behold